remu

Unsigned remainder

This instruction is defined by:

  • M, version >= 0

This instruction is included in the following profiles:

  • RVA20S64 (Mandatory)

  • RVA20U64 (Mandatory)

  • RVA22S64 (Mandatory)

  • RVA22U64 (Mandatory)

Encoding

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Assembly format

remu rd, rs1, rs2

Synopsis

Calculate the remainder of unsigned division of rs1 by rs2, and store the result in rd.

Access

M HS U VS VU

Always

Always

Always

Always

Always

Decode Variables

Bits<5> rs2 = $encoding[24:20];
Bits<5> rs1 = $encoding[19:15];
Bits<5> rd = $encoding[11:7];

Execution

  • IDL

  • Sail

if (implemented?(ExtensionName::M) && (CSR[misa].M == 1'b0)) {
  raise(ExceptionCode::IllegalInstruction, mode(), $encoding);
}
XReg src1 = X[rs1];
XReg src2 = X[rs2];
if (src2 == 0) {
  X[rd] = src1;
} else {
  X[rd] = src1 % src2;
}
{
  if extension("M") then {
    let rs1_val = X(rs1);
    let rs2_val = X(rs2);
    let rs1_int : int = if s then signed(rs1_val) else unsigned(rs1_val);
    let rs2_int : int = if s then signed(rs2_val) else unsigned(rs2_val);
    let r : int = if rs2_int == 0 then rs1_int else rem_round_zero(rs1_int, rs2_int);
    /* signed overflow case returns zero naturally as required due to -1 divisor */
    X(rd) = to_bits(sizeof(xlen), r);
    RETIRE_SUCCESS
  } else {
    handle_illegal();
    RETIRE_FAIL
  }
}

Exceptions

This instruction may result in the following synchronous exceptions:

  • IllegalInstruction