max

Maximum

This instruction is defined by:

Encoding

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Synopsis

This instruction returns the larger of two signed integers.

Software Hint
Calculating the absolute value of a signed integer can be performed using the following sequence: neg rD,rS followed by `max rD,rS,rD. When using this common sequence, it is suggested that they are scheduled with no intervening instructions so that implementations that are so optimized can fuse them together.

Access

M

HS

U

VS

VU

Always

Always

Always

Always

Always

Decode Variables

Bits<5> rs2 = $encoding[24:20];
Bits<5> rs1 = $encoding[19:15];
Bits<5> rd = $encoding[11:7];

Execution

  • Pruned, XLEN == 64

  • Original

if ((%%LINK%csr_field;misa.B;CSR[misa].B%% == 1'b0)) {
  %%LINK%func;raise;raise%%(ExceptionCode::IllegalInstruction, %%LINK%func;mode;mode%%(), $encoding);
}
X[rd] = ($signed(X[rs1]) > $signed(X[rs2])) ? X[rs1] : X[rs2];
if (%%LINK%func;implemented?;implemented?%%(ExtensionName::B) && (%%LINK%csr_field;misa.B;CSR[misa].B%% == 1'b0)) {
  %%LINK%func;raise;raise%%(ExceptionCode::IllegalInstruction, %%LINK%func;mode;mode%%(), $encoding);
}
X[rd] = ($signed(X[rs1]) > $signed(X[rs2])) ? X[rs1] : X[rs2];

Exceptions

This instruction may result in the following synchronous exceptions:

  • IllegalInstruction